ec8f24b7faaf3 (Thomas Gleixner 2019-05-19 13:07:45 +0100 1) # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 2) config ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 3) bool
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 4)
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 5) menuconfig UBSAN
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 6) bool "Undefined behaviour sanity checker"
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 7) help
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 8) This option enables the Undefined Behaviour sanity checker.
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 9) Compile-time instrumentation is used to detect various undefined
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 10) behaviours at runtime. For more details, see:
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 11) Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 12)
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 13) if UBSAN
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 14)
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 15) config UBSAN_TRAP
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 16) bool "On Sanitizer warnings, abort the running kernel code"
79791378a1bc9 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:31 -0800 17) depends on !COMPILE_TEST
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 18) depends on $(cc-option, -fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error)
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 19) help
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 20) Building kernels with Sanitizer features enabled tends to grow
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 21) the kernel size by around 5%, due to adding all the debugging
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 22) text on failure paths. To avoid this, Sanitizer instrumentation
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 23) can just issue a trap. This reduces the kernel size overhead but
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 24) turns all warnings (including potentially harmless conditions)
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 25) into full exceptions that abort the running kernel code
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 26) (regardless of context, locks held, etc), which may destabilize
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 27) the system. For some system builders this is an acceptable
0887a7ebc9777 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:27 -0700 28) trade-off.
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 29)
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 30) config UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 31) def_bool KCOV && CC_HAS_SANCOV_TRACE_PC
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 32) depends on CC_IS_CLANG
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 33) depends on !$(cc-option,-Werror=unused-command-line-argument -fsanitize=bounds -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc)
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 34) help
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 35) Some versions of clang support either UBSAN or KCOV but not the
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 36) combination of the two.
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 37) See https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45831 for the status
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 38) in newer releases.
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 39)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 40) config CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 41) def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bounds)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 42)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 43) config CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 44) def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=array-bounds)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 45)
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 46) config UBSAN_BOUNDS
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 47) bool "Perform array index bounds checking"
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 48) default UBSAN
ea91a1d45d194 (Arnd Bergmann 2020-05-21 16:20:37 +0200 49) depends on !UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 50) depends on CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS || CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 51) help
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 52) This option enables detection of directly indexed out of bounds
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 53) array accesses, where the array size is known at compile time.
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 54) Note that this does not protect array overflows via bad calls
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 55) to the {str,mem}*cpy() family of functions (that is addressed
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 56) by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE).
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 57)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 58) config UBSAN_ONLY_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 59) def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_BOUNDS && !CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 60) depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 61) help
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 62) This is a weird case: Clang's -fsanitize=bounds includes
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 63) -fsanitize=local-bounds, but it's trapping-only, so for
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 64) Clang, we must use -fsanitize=array-bounds when we want
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 65) traditional array bounds checking enabled. For GCC, we
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 66) want -fsanitize=bounds.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 67)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 68) config UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 69) def_bool CC_HAS_UBSAN_ARRAY_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 70) depends on UBSAN_BOUNDS
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 71)
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 72) config UBSAN_LOCAL_BOUNDS
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 73) bool "Perform array local bounds checking"
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 74) depends on UBSAN_TRAP
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 75) depends on !UBSAN_KCOV_BROKEN
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 76) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=local-bounds)
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 77) help
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 78) This option enables -fsanitize=local-bounds which traps when an
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 79) exception/error is detected. Therefore, it may only be enabled
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 80) with CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 81)
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 82) Enabling this option detects errors due to accesses through a
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 83) pointer that is derived from an object of a statically-known size,
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 84) where an added offset (which may not be known statically) is
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 85) out-of-bounds.
6a6155f664e31 (George Popescu 2020-10-15 20:13:38 -0700 86)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 87) config UBSAN_SHIFT
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 88) bool "Perform checking for bit-shift overflows"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 89) default UBSAN
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 90) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=shift)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 91) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 92) This option enables -fsanitize=shift which checks for bit-shift
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 93) operations that overflow to the left or go switch to negative
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 94) for signed types.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 95)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 96) config UBSAN_DIV_ZERO
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 97) bool "Perform checking for integer divide-by-zero"
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 98) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 99) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 100) This option enables -fsanitize=integer-divide-by-zero which checks
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 101) for integer division by zero. This is effectively redundant with the
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 102) kernel's existing exception handling, though it can provide greater
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 103) debugging information under CONFIG_UBSAN_REPORT_FULL.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 104)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 105) config UBSAN_UNREACHABLE
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 106) bool "Perform checking for unreachable code"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 107) # objtool already handles unreachable checking and gets angry about
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 108) # seeing UBSan instrumentation located in unreachable places.
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 109) depends on !STACK_VALIDATION
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 110) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=unreachable)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 111) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 112) This option enables -fsanitize=unreachable which checks for control
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 113) flow reaching an expected-to-be-unreachable position.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 114)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 115) config UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 116) bool "Perform checking for accesses beyond the end of objects"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 117) default UBSAN
61e0349f703d1 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:28 -0800 118) # gcc hugely expands stack usage with -fsanitize=object-size
61e0349f703d1 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:28 -0800 119) # https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wjPasyJrDuwDnpHJS2TuQfExwe=px-SzLeN8GFMAQJPmQ@mail.gmail.com/
61e0349f703d1 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:28 -0800 120) depends on !CC_IS_GCC
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 121) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=object-size)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 122) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 123) This option enables -fsanitize=object-size which checks for accesses
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 124) beyond the end of objects where the optimizer can determine both the
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 125) object being operated on and its size, usually seen with bad downcasts,
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 126) or access to struct members from NULL pointers.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 127)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 128) config UBSAN_BOOL
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 129) bool "Perform checking for non-boolean values used as boolean"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 130) default UBSAN
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 131) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=bool)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 132) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 133) This option enables -fsanitize=bool which checks for boolean values being
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 134) loaded that are neither 0 nor 1.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 135)
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 136) config UBSAN_ENUM
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 137) bool "Perform checking for out of bounds enum values"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 138) default UBSAN
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 139) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=enum)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 140) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 141) This option enables -fsanitize=enum which checks for values being loaded
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 142) into an enum that are outside the range of given values for the given enum.
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 143)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 144) config UBSAN_ALIGNMENT
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 145) bool "Perform checking for misaligned pointer usage"
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 146) default !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 147) depends on !UBSAN_TRAP && !COMPILE_TEST
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 148) depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize=alignment)
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 149) help
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 150) This option enables the check of unaligned memory accesses.
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 151) Enabling this option on architectures that support unaligned
c637693b20da8 (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:39 -0800 152) accesses may produce a lot of false positives.
cdf8a76fda4ae (Kees Cook 2020-12-15 20:46:24 -0800 153)
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 154) config UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 155) bool "Enable instrumentation for the entire kernel"
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 156) depends on ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 157) default y
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 158) help
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 159) This option activates instrumentation for the entire kernel.
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 160) If you don't enable this option, you have to explicitly specify
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 161) UBSAN_SANITIZE := y for the files/directories you want to check for UB.
7707535ab95e2 (Yang Shi 2016-02-11 16:12:55 -0800 162) Enabling this option will get kernel image size increased
7707535ab95e2 (Yang Shi 2016-02-11 16:12:55 -0800 163) significantly.
c6d308534aef6 (Andrey Ryabinin 2016-01-20 15:00:55 -0800 164)
854686f4edf48 (Jinbum Park 2018-04-10 16:32:58 -0700 165) config TEST_UBSAN
854686f4edf48 (Jinbum Park 2018-04-10 16:32:58 -0700 166) tristate "Module for testing for undefined behavior detection"
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 167) depends on m
854686f4edf48 (Jinbum Park 2018-04-10 16:32:58 -0700 168) help
854686f4edf48 (Jinbum Park 2018-04-10 16:32:58 -0700 169) This is a test module for UBSAN.
854686f4edf48 (Jinbum Park 2018-04-10 16:32:58 -0700 170) It triggers various undefined behavior, and detect it.
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 171)
277a10850f9f4 (Kees Cook 2020-04-06 20:12:31 -0700 172) endif # if UBSAN